Radiographic signs associated with inferior alveolar nerve damage following lower third molar extraction

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Radiographic signs associated with inferior alveolar nerve damage following lower third molar extraction.

The aim was to carry out a literature review of preoperative radiographic signs in orthopantomography (OPG) and computed tomography (CT) related with the risk of inferior alveolar nerve damage during the surgical extraction of lower third molar (LTM). A search was made on PubMed for literature published between the years 2000 and 2009. In the reviewed literature, radiographic signs in the OPG t...

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Panoramic radiographic findings as predictors of inferior alveolar nerve exposure following third molar extraction.

OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to estimate the sensitivity and specificity of panoramic radiographic findings in relation to inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) exposure after mandibular third molar (M3) extraction. METHODS The study used a retrospective cohort model. The primary predictor variable was the presence or absence of > or = 1 panoramic radiographic sign associated with an increase...

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Correlation of radiographic signs, inferior dental nerve exposure, and deficit in third molar surgery.

PURPOSE To identify the specific radiographic signs on orthopantomograms that are positive predictors of intraoperative inferior dental nerve (IDN) exposure and postoperative IDN deficit in lower third molar surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS A prospective clinical cohort of patients with lower third molars with specific radiographic signs showing a close proximity of the roots to the IDN who und...

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4% lidocaine versus 4% articaine for inferior alveolar nerve block in impacted lower third molar surgery

BACKGROUND No study has compared lidocaine with articaine, each at a concentration of 4% and combined with epinephrine. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of 4% lidocaine with that of 4% articaine, with a concentration of 1:100,000 epinephrine added to each, in an inferior alveolar nerve block for surgery on impacted lower third molars. METHOD This study was conducted ...

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Coronectomy of third molar: a reduced risk technique for inferior alveolar nerve damage.

UNLABELLED Causing damage to the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) when extracting lower third molars is due to the intimate relationship between the nerve and the roots of the teeth. When the proximity radiologic markers between the IAN and the root of the third molars are present, the technique of coronectomy can be proposed as an alternative to extraction to minimize the risk of nerve injury, wi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1698-6946

DOI: 10.4317/medoral.15.e886